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Our Parish

Our Church Iconography

Holy Icons — Theology in Color

One of the first things that strikes a non-Orthodox visitor to an Orthodox church is the prominent place assigned to Holy Icons. The Iconostasis is covered with them, while others are placed in prominent places throughout the church building. The walls and ceiling may be covered with iconic murals. The Orthodox faithful prostrate themselves before Icons, kiss them, and burn candles before them. They are censed by the clergy and carried in processions. Considering the obvious importance of the Holy Icons, then, questions may certainly be raised concerning them: What do these gestures and actions mean? What is the significance of Icons? Are they not idols or the like, prohibited by the Old Testament?
 
Icons have been used for prayer from the first centuries of Christianity. Sacred Tradition tells us, for example, of the existence of an Icon of the Savior during His lifetime (the “Icon-Made-Without-Hands") and of Icons of the Most Holy Theotokos immediately after Him. Sacred Tradition witnesses that the Orthodox Church had a clear understanding of the importance of Icons right from the beginning; and this understanding never changed, for it is derived from the teachings concerning the Incarnation of the Second Person of the Holy Trinity — Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. The use of Icons is grounded in the very essence of Christianity, since Christianity is the revelation by God-Man not only of the Word of God, but also of the Image of God; for, as St. John the Evangelist tells us, “the Word became flesh and dwelt among us” (John 1:14).
 

Interior of church with tomb constructed for Good Friday (2005)

   

"No one has ever seen God; only the Son, Who is in the bosom of the Father, He has made Him known” (John 1:18), the Evangelist proclaims. That is, He has revealed the Image or Icon of God. For being the brightness of [God's] glory, and the express image of [God's] person (Hebrews 1:3), the Word of God in the Incarnation revealed to the world, in His own Divinity, the Image of the Father. When St. Philip asks Jesus, “'Lord, show us the Father,' He answered him: 'Have I been with you so long, and yet you do not know Me, Philip? He who has seen Me has seen the Father'” (John 14:8-9). Thus as the Son is in the bosom of the Father, likewise after the Incarnation He is constubstantial with the Father, according to His divinity being the Father's Image, equal in honor to Him.

The truth expressed above, which is revealed in Christianity, thus forms the foundations of Christian pictorial art. The Image (or Icon) not only does not contradict the essence of Christianity, but is unfailingly connected with it; and this is the foundation of the tradition that from the very beginning the Good News was brought to the world by the Church both in word and image.

All of the icons included in our iconostasis were hand painted by  Dmitry Shkolnik.  You can read more about Mr. Shkolnik and his work by going to his website.

View larger images of our iconography by clicking on the links below:

Our Parish Icon:
Exaltation of the Holy Cross

- click to enlarge -

The Main Iconostasis Icons and Doorway Icons

Christ the Teacher Theotokos (Mary, Mother of God) with Christ child
St John  the Forerunner Mary Magdalen, Myrrh-bearer and Equal to the Apostles
St. Stephen, the first christian martyr (deacon's door) St. Philip (deacon's door)
Sts. Constantine and Helen, with the Cross of Christ Sts. Herman and Innocent of Alaska
   

Second Tier Iconostasis Icons

Sts. Andre Rublev and Nectarios Sts. Seraphim and Juliana
Sts. Nina and Katherine Sts. Vladimir and Olga
Sts. Ignatius and Nicholas Sts. Paul and John Chrysostem
The Last Supper  

Mosaic of the Resurrection

- click to enlarge -

 This beautiful large mosaic was created  by George Walowen from Walker Valley, NY.  The work depicts Christ harrowing the gates of hell and releasing Adam and Eve from the bondage of death.  It is placed on the rear wall of our church to be viewed as the faithful return either from receiving the Eucharist or venerating the cross at the end of liturgy.

Mr. Walowen was the brother of Longtime church member Nellie Kuzmenchuk. In spring of 1987 ,while visiting Nellie and her family for Pascha , he attended the Good Friday afternoon service at Holy Cross. He told the family that he was taken by great emotion during the service. That was when he received the spiritual guidance  to create the icon of the resurrection.  He did so that following summer, completely by hand, piece by piece. When completed, he donated the icon to our church. George's fine artistic background  and his great faith combined to create the lovely mosaic as it hangs today. George was a devout Orthodox Christian and a faithful visitor to our church. He fell asleep in the Lord in July of 2006.  May his memory be eternal.

   

text excerpted from Missionary Leaflet E2b, Holy Trinity Orthodox Mission, Editor: Bishop Alexander (Mileant)

 

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Orthodox Church of the Holy Cross
PO Box 805, 11 Wilkins Station Road,  Medford, NJ 08055
Church: (609) 654-4865 - Rectory: (856) 665-2491